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sun: full
days to germination: 7-14
days to flower: 70-80
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-sow seeds so they are just barely covered in soil
-direct sow in spring after last frost, cold stratification prior can boost germination rate
-needs full sun
-thin seedlings to about 10 inches apart
-drooping is normal once flowers set, their thick stalks should support them without problem
-good companions: marigolds, potato, onion, tomato, eggplant, peppers, catnip, cucumber, corn, beans and peas
-try amending the soil with nitrogen and/or phosphorous if they need a boost
-self seeds quite a bit—when seed is starting to set try tying a bag over the flower heads to collect the seed
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Each packet of seeds contains seeds grown without pesticides or chemical fertilizers by Senise Family Farms in Zone 4a. Though we are not "certified organic" we use organic practices in every part of our growing.